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Telemetry
Integration guide

Inngest and Trigger.dev job telemetry

Instrument async workers, scheduled jobs, retries, failures, and dead-letter events with SQL-ready logs.

Reviewed by the Telemetry product team on . We checked which events to send, which data to exclude, and how to add the code. Who reviews this page

Useful for
  • Background job monitoring
  • Webhook processing
  • Queue reliability
Test the integration

Send and verify events with Inngest and Trigger.dev job telemetry

Use Inngest and Trigger.dev job telemetry where your app knows the final result. Collect only the fields you need, then verify a test event before building charts.

  1. 1

    Choose the outcome

    Background job monitoring

  2. 2

    Define the contract

    provider, job_name, run_id, queue_name, and trigger_type

  3. 3

    Log the final result

    Emit attempt events only when attempt-level analysis is required, and emit one separate final event so retries cannot inflate completed-job counts.

  4. 4

    Check the stored event

    Exercise a known fixture, then inspect job_completed for one correctly typed terminal row.

Before you start

Before you start

  • An Inngest function or Trigger.dev task with stable function, task, and run identifiers
  • Lifecycle hooks or final handlers that observe success, exhausted retries, and cancellation
  • Idempotent side effects and an explicit distinction between an attempt and the final run outcome

Delivery setup

Install and initialize server-side

Import telemetry-sh in server-only code and initialize it once with process.env.TELEMETRY_API_KEY. Keep ingestion credentials out of browser bundles, client-visible environment variables, source control, logs, and exception messages.

inngest-trigger-background-jobs-install

npm installation

bash
npm install telemetry-sh
  1. 1Create one reusable server-side client. Set its timeout and retry limit.
  2. 2Log an event when the operation succeeds, fails, retries, or times out.
  3. 3Send test events with known results and inspect the stored rows before enabling an alert.

Snippet

Start with one structured event

Add this shape where the workflow completes, fails, or retries. Then build the dashboard from real fields.

inngest-trigger-background-jobs

Inngest and Trigger.dev job telemetry event

javascript
await telemetry.log("job_completed", {
  provider: "inngest",
  job_name: "sync_stripe_subscription",
  run_id: runId,
  queue_name: "billing",
  attempt: 1,
  status: "success",
  duration_ms: 4120,
  item_count: 37,
  retry_exhausted: false,
  release: process.env.APP_RELEASE,
});

Event schema

provider, job_name, run_id, queue_name, and trigger_type

attempt, status, duration_ms, scheduled_at, started_at, and error_type

item_count, retry_exhausted, idempotency_outcome, and release

Check your setup

Checkpoint 1

Emit attempt events only when attempt-level analysis is required, and emit one separate final event so retries cannot inflate completed-job counts.

Checkpoint 2

Use provider lifecycle or failure hooks for exhausted retries; a caught step error is not necessarily a failed function or task.

Checkpoint 3

Test replay and retry behavior with an idempotent fixture so monitoring does not conceal duplicate side effects.

Verification

Prove the event arrived

Run this after exercising known success and failure cases. Replace the fallback table name if your final event contract differs from the snippet.

inngest-trigger-background-jobs-verification

Inngest and Trigger.dev job telemetry verification query

sql
SELECT *
FROM job_completed
ORDER BY timestamp_utc DESC
LIMIT 20;
Confirm one terminal row per logical outcome, with the expected status, identifiers, units, and UTC time.
Inspect the inferred schema and verify that retries do not change field types or generate a new logical event ID.
Search the stored fields for credentials, raw payloads, prompts, private content, and unbounded error messages.
Exercise a provider timeout, ingestion rejection, and process shutdown before treating the dashboard as complete.

Implementation references

Review the event contract, data-safety guidance, and upstream primary documentation before enabling a new production path.

Where to log

Keep the outcome event small and recoverable

This pattern provides

  • Record the outcome as an event you can query with SQL.
  • Stable fields for dashboards, alerts, and cross-event correlation.
  • Test events for checking success, failure, retries, and timeouts.

This pattern does not provide

  • An OTLP exporter, automatic collection pipeline, or replacement for detailed traces and diagnostic logs.
  • Exactly-once delivery merely because the payload contains an event ID.
  • Permission to collect raw provider payloads, user content, credentials, or regulated data.

Example event schemas

Check what each event records, when to send it, and which field types it needs. Review the example payload and privacy checklist before using it in production.

Use these queries in Telemetry

Learn about Alerts

Add a threshold and recipients to your reliability query to get alerts.

Related SQL recipes

More SQL recipes

Run the query using this workflow's event fields and check the example result. Save the result to a dashboard or set up an alert.

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