Send and verify events with Elixir Phoenix telemetry integration
Use Elixir Phoenix telemetry integration where your app knows the final result. Collect only the fields you need, then verify a test event before building charts.
- 1
Choose the outcome
Phoenix API reliability
- 2
Define the contract
route_template, method, status_code, status, duration_ms, and release
- 3
Log the final result
Attach once at startup and handle the Phoenix endpoint or router-dispatch stop event. Convert duration units with System.convert_time_unit/3.
- 4
Check the stored event
Exercise a known fixture, then inspect your_event_table for one correctly typed terminal row.
Before you start
Before you start
- Phoenix endpoint telemetry enabled and a supervised application process that installs handlers once
- A server-side HTTP client with bounded connect and response timeouts
- A route-template, status, and controlled error taxonomy that excludes request parameters and connection contents
Delivery setup
Install and initialize server-side
Use a supervised client process with a server-side key, bounded HTTP timeouts, and explicit retry limits. Keep ingestion credentials out of browser bundles, client-visible environment variables, source control, logs, and exception messages.
- 1Create one reusable server-side client. Set its timeout and retry limit.
- 2Log an event when the operation succeeds, fails, retries, or times out.
- 3Send test events with known results and inspect the stored rows before enabling an alert.
Snippet
Start with one structured event
Add this shape where the workflow completes, fails, or retries. Then build the dashboard from real fields.
Elixir Phoenix telemetry integration event
defmodule MyAppWeb.TelemetryOutcome do
def attach do
:telemetry.attach(
"telemetry-phoenix-request-outcome",
[:phoenix, :endpoint, :stop],
&__MODULE__.handle_stop/4,
nil
)
end
def handle_stop(_event, measurements, metadata, _config) do
conn = metadata.conn
event = %{
route_template: conn.private[:phoenix_route] || "unmatched",
method: conn.method,
status_code: conn.status,
status: if(conn.status < 500, do: "success", else: "failed"),
duration_ms:
System.convert_time_unit(measurements.duration, :native, :millisecond),
release: System.get_env("APP_RELEASE", "development")
}
# Supervise this app-owned client and give it bounded HTTP timeouts.
MyApp.TelemetryIngest.enqueue("phoenix_request_completed", event)
end
endEvent schema
route_template, method, status_code, status, duration_ms, and release
request_id, account_id, environment, node_role, and controlled error_type when approved
No conn.params, query string, request or response body, session, authorization header, stack trace, or unrestricted metadata
Check your setup
Checkpoint 1
Attach once at startup and handle the Phoenix endpoint or router-dispatch stop event. Convert duration units with System.convert_time_unit/3.
Checkpoint 2
Phoenix and Plug stop events do not describe a complete distributed span. Plug may not emit a stop event after an error. Keep exception and trace tools to investigate those failures.
Checkpoint 3
Send events asynchronously through a supervised queue with a size limit. Telemetry HTTP latency should not delay the user request or exhaust the application mailbox.
Verification
Prove the event arrived
Run this after exercising known success and failure cases. Replace the fallback table name if your final event contract differs from the snippet.
Elixir Phoenix telemetry integration verification query
SELECT *
FROM your_event_table
ORDER BY timestamp_utc DESC
LIMIT 20;Implementation references
Review the event contract, data-safety guidance, and upstream primary documentation before enabling a new production path.
Where to log
Keep the outcome event small and recoverable
This pattern provides
- Record the outcome as an event you can query with SQL.
- Stable fields for dashboards, alerts, and cross-event correlation.
- Test events for checking success, failure, retries, and timeouts.
This pattern does not provide
- An OTLP exporter, automatic collection pipeline, or replacement for detailed traces and diagnostic logs.
- Exactly-once delivery merely because the payload contains an event ID.
- Permission to collect raw provider payloads, user content, credentials, or regulated data.
Example event schemas
Event schemas for this workflow
Check what each event records, when to send it, and which field types it needs. Review the example payload and privacy checklist before using it in production.
Use these queries in Telemetry
Learn about Alerts
Add a threshold and recipients to your reliability query to get alerts.
Related SQL recipes
More SQL recipes
Run the query using this workflow's event fields and check the example result. Save the result to a dashboard or set up an alert.
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