Send and verify events with Claude Agent SDK telemetry
Use Claude Agent SDK telemetry where your app knows the final result. Collect only the fields you need, then verify a test event before building charts.
- 1
Choose the outcome
Claude agent run observability
- 2
Define the contract
run_id, workflow, agent_name, model_alias, and prompt_version
- 3
Log the final result
Wrap the public query or client call. Emit one application outcome when the SDK stream finishes, using only documented message fields.
- 4
Check the stored event
Exercise a known fixture, then inspect agent_run_completed for one correctly typed terminal row.
Before you start
Before you start
- @anthropic-ai/claude-agent-sdk and telemetry-sh running in a trusted server or worker process
- A run ID from your application, a workflow name, and an allowed set of final statuses
- A reviewed policy for permissions, prompt content, tool inputs, tool results, and file paths
Delivery setup
Install and initialize server-side
Import telemetry-sh in server-only code and initialize it once with process.env.TELEMETRY_API_KEY. Keep ingestion credentials out of browser bundles, client-visible environment variables, source control, logs, and exception messages.
npm installation
npm install telemetry-sh- 1Create one reusable server-side client. Set its timeout and retry limit.
- 2Log an event when the operation succeeds, fails, retries, or times out.
- 3Send test events with known results and inspect the stored rows before enabling an alert.
Snippet
Start with one structured event
Add this shape where the workflow completes, fails, or retries. Then build the dashboard from real fields.
Claude Agent SDK telemetry event
import { query } from "@anthropic-ai/claude-agent-sdk";
async function runSupportAgent(prompt, runId) {
const startedAt = performance.now();
let status = "success";
let turnCount = 0;
let toolCallCount = 0;
try {
for await (const message of query({
prompt,
options: { maxTurns: 8 },
})) {
turnCount += message.type === "assistant" ? 1 : 0;
toolCallCount += countToolCalls(message);
}
} catch (error) {
status = "failed";
throw error;
} finally {
await telemetry.log("agent_run_completed", {
run_id: runId,
workflow: "support_resolution",
agent_name: "support_agent",
status,
turn_count: turnCount,
tool_call_count: toolCallCount,
duration_ms: Math.round(performance.now() - startedAt),
release: process.env.APP_RELEASE,
});
}
}Event schema
run_id, workflow, agent_name, model_alias, and prompt_version
status, duration_ms, turn_count, tool_call_count, and estimated_cost_usd
permission_denial_count, max_turns_reached, reviewer_outcome, release, and environment
Check your setup
Checkpoint 1
Wrap the public query or client call. Emit one application outcome when the SDK stream finishes, using only documented message fields.
Checkpoint 2
Keep Anthropic's SDK observability or traces for step-level diagnostics and send only approved aggregate outcome fields to Telemetry.
Checkpoint 3
Exercise permission denial, tool failure, maximum-turn, cancellation, and process-shutdown paths before alerting on completion rate.
Verification
Prove the event arrived
Run this after exercising known success and failure cases. Replace the fallback table name if your final event contract differs from the snippet.
Claude Agent SDK telemetry verification query
SELECT *
FROM agent_run_completed
ORDER BY timestamp_utc DESC
LIMIT 20;Implementation references
Review the event contract, data-safety guidance, and upstream primary documentation before enabling a new production path.
Where to log
Keep the outcome event small and recoverable
This pattern provides
- Record the outcome as an event you can query with SQL.
- Stable fields for dashboards, alerts, and cross-event correlation.
- Test events for checking success, failure, retries, and timeouts.
This pattern does not provide
- An OTLP exporter, automatic collection pipeline, or replacement for detailed traces and diagnostic logs.
- Exactly-once delivery merely because the payload contains an event ID.
- Permission to collect raw provider payloads, user content, credentials, or regulated data.
Example event schemas
Event schemas for this workflow
Check what each event records, when to send it, and which field types it needs. Review the example payload and privacy checklist before using it in production.
llm_request_completed
One completed model-provider request.
View schemaai_agent_run_completed
One terminal outcome per logical agent run.
View schemaagent_tool_call_completed
One completed tool-call attempt within an agent run.
View schemaUse these queries in Telemetry
Learn about AI agent monitoring
Query agent events to compare tool use, model costs, and outcomes for each run.
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