Send and verify events with LangChain agent outcome telemetry
Use LangChain agent outcome telemetry where your app knows the final result. Collect only the fields you need, then verify a test event before building charts.
- 1
Choose the outcome
LangChain agent completion monitoring
- 2
Define the contract
run_id, agent_name, feature, model, status, and prompt_version
- 3
Log the final result
Use LangSmith or OpenTelemetry for detailed traces. Send selected task results to Telemetry to query alongside product and operational data.
- 4
Check the stored event
Exercise a known fixture, then inspect agent_run_completed for one correctly typed terminal row.
Before you start
Before you start
- A server-side TELEMETRY_API_KEY
- Stable agent, feature, tool, and prompt-version names
- A redaction policy that keeps messages, tool arguments, and outputs out of general events
Delivery setup
Install and initialize server-side
Import telemetry-sh in server-only code and initialize it once with process.env.TELEMETRY_API_KEY. Keep ingestion credentials out of browser bundles, client-visible environment variables, source control, logs, and exception messages.
npm installation
npm install telemetry-sh- 1Create one reusable server-side client. Set its timeout and retry limit.
- 2Log an event when the operation succeeds, fails, retries, or times out.
- 3Send test events with known results and inspect the stored rows before enabling an alert.
Snippet
Start with one structured event
Add this shape where the workflow completes, fails, or retries. Then build the dashboard from real fields.
LangChain agent outcome telemetry event
import { randomUUID } from "node:crypto";
import telemetry from "telemetry-sh";
const runId = randomUUID();
const startedAt = performance.now();
try {
const result = await agent.invoke({
messages: [{ role: "user", content: userInput }],
});
await telemetry.log("agent_run_completed", {
run_id: runId,
agent_name: "support_agent",
feature: "support_resolution",
prompt_version: "support-v6",
status: "success",
duration_ms: Math.round(performance.now() - startedAt),
tool_calls: countToolCalls(result),
human_handoff: result.handoffRequired,
completed_task: result.resolutionCreated,
});
return result;
} catch (error) {
await telemetry.log("agent_run_completed", {
run_id: runId,
agent_name: "support_agent",
feature: "support_resolution",
prompt_version: "support-v6",
status: "failed",
duration_ms: Math.round(performance.now() - startedAt),
error_type: classifyAgentError(error),
});
throw error;
}Event schema
run_id, agent_name, feature, model, status, and prompt_version
duration_ms, tool_calls, retries, human_handoff, and error_type
accepted, saved, completed_task, or another reviewed product outcome
Check your setup
Checkpoint 1
Use LangSmith or OpenTelemetry for detailed traces. Send selected task results to Telemetry to query alongside product and operational data.
Checkpoint 2
Record a run identifier for correlation, not message content or tool arguments.
Checkpoint 3
Define task success from a final product or reviewer outcome rather than the presence of an assistant message.
Verification
Prove the event arrived
Run this after exercising known success and failure cases. Replace the fallback table name if your final event contract differs from the snippet.
LangChain agent outcome telemetry verification query
SELECT *
FROM agent_run_completed
ORDER BY timestamp_utc DESC
LIMIT 20;Implementation references
Review the event contract, data-safety guidance, and upstream primary documentation before enabling a new production path.
Where to log
Keep the outcome event small and recoverable
This pattern provides
- Record the outcome as an event you can query with SQL.
- Stable fields for dashboards, alerts, and cross-event correlation.
- Test events for checking success, failure, retries, and timeouts.
This pattern does not provide
- An OTLP exporter, automatic collection pipeline, or replacement for detailed traces and diagnostic logs.
- Exactly-once delivery merely because the payload contains an event ID.
- Permission to collect raw provider payloads, user content, credentials, or regulated data.
Example event schemas
Event schemas for this workflow
Check what each event records, when to send it, and which field types it needs. Review the example payload and privacy checklist before using it in production.
Use these queries in Telemetry
Learn about AI agent monitoring
Query agent events to compare tool use, model costs, and outcomes for each run.
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