Send and verify events with Django and Celery structured event monitoring
Use Django and Celery structured event monitoring where your app knows the final result. Collect only the fields you need, then verify a test event before building charts.
- 1
Choose the outcome
Django API monitoring
- 2
Define the contract
task_name, task_id, queue_name, and status
- 3
Log the final result
Emit one final event from Celery success and failure handlers instead of logging the full task payload.
- 4
Check the stored event
Exercise a known fixture, then inspect job_completed for one correctly typed terminal row.
Before you start
Before you start
- A server-side TELEMETRY_API_KEY
- telemetry-sh initialized once per process
- A propagated request or workflow identifier
Delivery setup
Install and initialize server-side
Initialize Telemetry for synchronous code or TelemetryAsync for asyncio code once per process with a server-side key. Keep ingestion credentials out of browser bundles, client-visible environment variables, source control, logs, and exception messages.
pip installation
python -m pip install telemetry-sh- 1Create one reusable server-side client. Set its timeout and retry limit.
- 2Log an event when the operation succeeds, fails, retries, or times out.
- 3Send test events with known results and inspect the stored rows before enabling an alert.
Snippet
Start with one structured event
Add this shape where the workflow completes, fails, or retries. Then build the dashboard from real fields.
Django and Celery structured event monitoring event
@task_postrun.connect
def record_task(sender, task_id, state, retval, **kwargs):
telemetry.log("job_completed", {
"job_name": sender.name,
"job_id": task_id,
"queue_name": sender.request.delivery_info.get("routing_key"),
"status": "success" if state == "SUCCESS" else "failed",
"attempt": sender.request.retries + 1,
"duration_ms": task_duration_ms(task_id),
"error_type": categorize_error(retval) if state != "SUCCESS" else None,
})Event schema
task_name, task_id, queue_name, and status
attempt, duration_ms, error_type, and item_count
request_id, account_id, environment, and release
Check your setup
Checkpoint 1
Emit one final event from Celery success and failure handlers instead of logging the full task payload.
Checkpoint 2
Preserve the same task ID across retries and record the attempt separately.
Checkpoint 3
Keep Django request instrumentation independent from task completion so async latency remains visible.
Verification
Prove the event arrived
Run this after exercising known success and failure cases. Replace the fallback table name if your final event contract differs from the snippet.
Django and Celery structured event monitoring verification query
SELECT *
FROM job_completed
ORDER BY timestamp_utc DESC
LIMIT 20;Implementation references
Review the event contract, data-safety guidance, and upstream primary documentation before enabling a new production path.
Where to log
Keep the outcome event small and recoverable
This pattern provides
- Record the outcome as an event you can query with SQL.
- Stable fields for dashboards, alerts, and cross-event correlation.
- Test events for checking success, failure, retries, and timeouts.
This pattern does not provide
- An OTLP exporter, automatic collection pipeline, or replacement for detailed traces and diagnostic logs.
- Exactly-once delivery merely because the payload contains an event ID.
- Permission to collect raw provider payloads, user content, credentials, or regulated data.
Example event schemas
Event schemas for this workflow
Check what each event records, when to send it, and which field types it needs. Review the example payload and privacy checklist before using it in production.
Use these queries in Telemetry
Learn about Alerts
Add a threshold and recipients to your reliability query to get alerts.
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